2008年8月25日
Cholesterol and Your Health
What is cholesterol?Cholesterol is a substance made by the liver and also supplied in foods such as meats, poultry, whole milk and dairy products. Cholesterol is needed (in the body) to insulate nerves, make cell membranes and produce certain hormones.Which is the "Bad Cholesterol"? Which is the "Good Cholesterol"?LDL is the bad cholesterol. HDL is the good cholesterol. HDL carries cholesterol away from your arteries. HDL reduces your risk of heart attack. Too much LDL cholesterol can clog your arteries.Why is reducing my cholesterol important?When there is too much bad cholesterol in your blood, cholesterol and other substances build up in the walls of your arteries. If the blood supply to a portion of the heart is cut off, the result is a heart attack.What does a cholesterol check result look like ?Usually the result gives you total cholesterol, LDL, HDL and triglyceride levels.Total Cholesterol LDL HDL Triglyceride<200>60 High<240>190 Very HighWhat is your LDL goal?Your doctor will determine LDL goal based on risk factors.What lifestyle changes can help lower your cholesterol?1. Diet ChangeSaturated fat <7% caloriesCholesterol <200 mg/dayViscous,soluble fiber (10-25 g/day)Plant stanols/sterols (2g/day)2. Weight ControlBody mass index is a measure of body fat. It is based on your weight and height. If your BMI is 19-25, you have a normal weight. What you need to do is to maintain your current weight. If your BMI is 25-29.9, that means you are overweight. If your BMI is over 30, that means you are obese and you are at higher risk of getting heart diseases, diabetes and some cancers. Try to lose weight if you are overweight or obese.3. Physical activityAt least 30 minutes of moderate intensity physical activity on most days in a week is recommended.
Mesothelioma Prognosis
Mesothelioma Prognosis-A Difficult Challenge to FaceMesothelioma prognosis and mesothelioma treatment options depend on the size of the tumor, the stage of cancer, potential surgical removal of any tumor, amount of fluid in the chest or abdomen, overall health and age of patient, specific type of mesothelioma cancer cell and whether cancerous cells are found anywhere else in the body. The mesothelioma prognosis is determined through physical examination and the results of a number of medical tests designed to evaluate the rare asbestos cancer. Once a mesothelioma prognosis is finally determined, then treating this aggressive and rare cancer can begin. Early diagnosis and treatment are most important in looking for a favorable mesothelioma prognosis. Since mesothelioma is usually diagnosed at an advanced stage, the statistics for one to five year survival are usually unreliable. The two most common types of mesothelioma are peritoneal (abdominal) mesothelioma and pleural (lung) mesothelioma, with pleural mesothelioma being the most common. Peritoneal mesothelioma can be difficult to stage because of its rarity. The initial symptoms of pleural mesothelioma are subtle and often ignored resulting in the cancer being more advanced when it is finally diagnosed causing it to be difficult to stage. However, because it is the most common of the mesothelioma cancers, pleural mesothelioma has multiple staging systems. Unfortunately, patients who have been diagnosed with peritoneal or pleural mesothelioma are often advised of a grim mesothelioma prognosis, one which can often be less than one year survival expectancy from the time of diagnosis. Of course every patient is so different requires a different mesothelioma treatment plan and as a result of the individuality of each patient, an accurate mesothelioma prognosis must be individualized by your physician. The mesothelioma prognosis has several important factors such as the patient’s overall health at the time of diagnosis, exact type of mesothelioma tumor, size of the mesothelioma tumor and precise location of the mesothelioma tumor. Normally mesothelioma is located near the vital organs such as the heart and lungs which can cause severe consequences if the cancerous tumors begin to press on these vital organs. It is important to remember that the healthier a patient is going in to treatment for malignant mesothelioma then the patient generally responds better to treatment and has a greater chance of a prolonged survival. After properly being diagnosed with mesothelioma and a mesothelioma prognosis is made, the doctor and patient will discuss treatment options. Because there is currently no known cure for mesothelioma, treatment options are designed to relieve symptoms, try to prevent metastasis and to prolong life while maintaining an acceptable quality of life.
Insurance medical temporary
Allianz Australia Insurance Limited (ABN 15 000 122 850) AFSL No 234708 (‘Allianz’), 2 Market Street, Sydney NSW 2000 is the issuer of National Home Insurance, National Home Insurance Essentials, National Residential Investor Insurance and National Car Insurance (“National Insurances”).National Insurances are arranged by National Australia Financial Management Limited (ABN 56 000 176 116) (‘NAFM’) 800 Bourke Street, Docklands Victoria 3008, a member of the National Australia Bank Group of companies, as an agent for Allianz, not as your agent. Neither National Australia Bank Limited (ABN 12 004 044 937), nor any other member of the National Australia Bank Group of companies (including NAFM), guarantees or accepts liability in respect of National Insurances. NAFM receives a commission for arranging these insurances. Commissions are calculated and paid monthly and range from 10% to 25% of base premium.Information about each National Insurance product is contained in the relevant Policy Document (Product Disclosure Statement) (‘PDS’), a copy of which can be obtained from this website or by phoning the Insurance Hotline on 13 29 28. You should consider the PDS relating to a National Insurance product before making any decision about whether to acquire or continue to hold the product. To acquire the product you can either get a quote and apply online (where applicable) or contact our Insurance Hotline on 13 29 28.Any advice contained on this website has been prepared without taking into account your particular objectives, financial situation or needs. Before making a decision regarding the acquisition or disposal of a financial product, you should assess whether the advice is appropriate to your circumstances. You may wish to make this assessment yourself or seek the help of an adviser. No responsibility is taken should you act on the information provided. Should you do so, you do so at your own risk.Information on this website about the coverage offered by each of the National Insurance products is a summary only. The full terms, and conditions, exclusions and benefits for each of the National Insurance products are set out in the relevant PDS for that product. Please read the PDS for full details of policy coverage. Insurance cover is subject to eligibility.* If you are eligible for two or more discounts, the second and any subsequent discounts may be applied to the premium (excluding applicable taxes and government charges) – after it has been reduced by previous discounts. If your premium is below our minimum premium then the minimum premium will apply. Discounts are available at the time of printing and are subject to change without notice.
Temporary Health Insurance
Providing temporary health insurance information, resource guides, and definitions. temp health insurance in washington Understanding Health Insurance. Choosing and Using a Health Plan .Washington DC residents information on your medical insurance rights, focusing on the . Individual insurers sell temporary health insurance policies.Health Insurance in Washington DC including quotes for individual and family, . health insurance quotes, group health insurance quotes, temporary health .HSBR Insurance, Inc. Temporary Health insurance is designed to cover most . Please fill in the form below to request a Temporary Health Insurance quote.Health Insurance. Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) Temporary Health . Download Washington DC Brochure. Unicare. ? IL IN GA NV OH TX VA. ? Plans A B C F .Get an online affordable temporary health insurance plan quote. Compare benefits, enroll online. Have temporary health insurance in place first, so if you .or Washington, DC campuses are required to have Health Insurance Coverage and . To print a temporary ID card you must first register with Access Navigator.5000, Box 571444, Washington, DC. 20057. District of Columbia 1. Last Reviewed January 2007 . sell temporary health insurance policies. Temporary .the term health insurance dc district columbia washington 20532 . Federal Employees Health Benefits; Health Insurance Coverage for Certain Temporary .
DNA is the only macromolecule for which mechanisms
Among the macromolecules in the cell, DNA is the only macromolecule for which mechanisms exist to ensure its integrity. DNA polymerases are responsible for the actual duplication of the DNA genome, but many other proteins serve critical roles. Several research groups at MSU study the mechanics of DNA synthesis, including proof-reading and the role of proteins that prevent single-stranded DNA from forming hairpins. .Newly discovered DNA polymerases have been shown to participate in repairing specific types of DNA damage caused by different classes of mutagens. Molecular and cellular processes of DNA repair, and the involvement of DNA recombination in maintaining the integrity of DNA, have been examined with both in vivo and in vitro methods. Included here are transcription factors that mediate the cellular response to mutagens found in the environment. The impact of mutagens on DNA integrity is also an interest of research groups investigating the genetics of cancer. > Another topic of inquiry is the regulation of DNA replication. Since the process is coordinated with cell growth and division, a suite of proteins must be coordinately regulated to accomplish precise control, with cellular origins being fired once and only once during the cell cycle. In contrast, cancer cells may experience genome amplification, leading to failure of chemotherapy and oncogenic progression. The mechanism of gene amplification in cancer cells is studied in the laboratory with a virally encoded oncoprotein, which controls the multiple firing of the viral origin. Several model systems are used to examine the processes of DNA replication, mutation, and repair. The replication of linear DNA is studied in fungal mitochondrial plasmids and yeast chromosomes, where two very different enzymes function: the former utilizes a bacteriophage-type polymerase and protein priming, while the latter relies upon telomerase. Other research programs utilize mutators that have elevated rates of mutation serve as genetic tools to learn about components that contribute to high fidelity maintenance of the genomes of bacteria and chloroplasts. A great diversity in approaches, methodology, and organisms are available at MSU to the student interested in studying the genetics of DNA replication and repair. .
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